Artificial intelligence is shaking up day-to-day operations, influencing decision-making, and prompting organisations to rethink how they identify and manage risk.
To understand how executives and the C-suite are navigating a reality in which AI is affecting core business functions, the Poole College of Management at North Carolina State University, through its enterprise risk management initiative, partnered with experts at the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants to survey 1,735 executives in the fall of 2025.
The survey captured perspectives from leaders across eight global regions, eight major industries, and a range of not-for-profit organisations, government agencies, and universities.
The downloadable report Executive Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Opportunities and Risks: A Global Analysis offers insights into:
How AI is affecting business strategy, competitive dynamics, risk perceptions, and more, across different organisations
Critical AI opportunities for competitive advantage and innovation
Evolving risks relating to AI, such as governance, compliance, and operational challenges
Why operational AI readiness, talent, infrastructure, and regulatory preparedness remain a barrier for many
How geographic region, industry, and organisation size affect AI adoption and risk perceptions
The research reveals that while some organisations are experiencing significant AI-driven change, many struggle to prepare for the risks and opportunities they face. Early adopters are gaining ground, but gaps in readiness and risk oversight continue.